Rapidly Changing Images

Rapidly Changing Images

Text and Photos by Joe Galkowski

One of the things that still surprises me as a wildlife photographer is how an individual animal can look so very different in a series of images.  The look of the animal can often change dramatically due to pose, color and quality of the light, lighting angle, and angle of view.

Since I often shoot at sunrise and sunset, light is rapidly changing and the result is that images taken just minutes apart sometimes look as if the animal’s coloration is different.

The below series of Great Horned Owl images were taken in a thirty minute period. They are all the same bird.  No extra photoshop processing was used here, other than cropping and a touch of dodging and burning. The eyes were not touched at all. The ground shot was taken after sunset whereas the fluffy image was taken about fifteen minutes before sunset. With the other two shots occurring in between.

Hardly looks like the same bird!

Joe Galkowski has been a wildlife photographer and a student of nature for over thirty years. As a retired, recovering engineer he can now spend more time in the wilderness watching how our local wildlife live their lives.

Editors Note: Are you, too, out in the field with your lens noticing the changing images of the birds you see? Do you want to share some of your favorites? Consider submitting your photos for consideration for our 2020 Birds of the San Francisco Bay Area Calendar. For more information go to goldengatebirdalliance.org/calendar-photos-2020/…

Oakland’s Official Bird

Oakland’s Official Bird

By Jeanine Harmon

Everyone loves a good story, especially a story with a happy ending. This story, like many good stories, includes a journey and a group of dedicated and determined children. At the heart of this story is a “cool and funky bird” and the people who worked together to help protect it. This is the story of how the Black-crowned Night-Heron became the Official Bird of Oakland.

Black-crowned Night-Heron by Cindy Margulis

Birds are amazing animals. Watching them fly, waddle or perch on the highest branches is nothing short of magical. Their plumage, songs and nesting habits make them fascinating subjects to observe and study. For this reason, and many more, birds are at heart of the third grade science curriculum at Park Day School, a K-8 independent school in Oakland, California.

3rd grade bird art from Park Day student

When a mysterious goo spilled in San Francisco Bay in 2015, hundreds of birds covered with sticky gunk washed up on the east bay shoreline, including at the Martin Luther King Jr. Regional Shoreline, the same wetland where Park Day third graders were helping with bird habitat restoration. “When you see a problem, do something about it” is a common phrase that you hear throughout our classrooms, so it came as no surprise to see our third graders responding to this news with a call to action.

Whenever we are faced with the news of a problem in the community, we teach our students to first identify who the “helpers” are. In the case of the “Mystery Goo”, it was the team from International Bird Rescue, a non-profit organization devoted to the care and rehabilitation of waterbirds. After doing some research, our students were shocked when they learned how much it cost to clean, house and rehabilitate the goo-covered birds. The students decided the best way to support the helpers was to do some quick fundraising. Students sold handmade jewelry and crafts along with gently used books at an after-school sale and raised $607.00 for the organization. A few weeks later, we were on the beach with a team from International Bird Rescue for a celebratory bird release event. It was an extraordinary opportunity for the students to see such a happy ending for the rehabilitated birds. One of the most enthusiastic guests we met that day was Cindy Margulis, the executive director of Golden Gate Bird Alliance.…

The Sights, Sounds, Tastes, and Birds of Oaxaca

The Sights, Sounds, Tastes, and Birds of Oaxaca

Editor’s Note: Want to experience the birds of Oaxaca in person? You can! We have spaces available on our December 2019 trip. For more go to goldengatebirdalliance.org/travel

By Julie Stokstad
Photos by Julie and Bob Stokstad

Home again, and the wonderful trip to Oaxaca is like a dream. On the trip we saw 230 different species of birds and learned about the rich culture of Oaxaca, ate great food and enjoyed the gracious hospitality of our Mexican hosts.  It’s been one of our best trips ever. As I think about why I loved it so much, Mark Pretti is a big part of it. His enthusiasm and skill in finding the birds and stories made the trip for me. Mark shared with us such interesting information about the birds, plants, insects and reptiles we saw. He was curious and he cared about nature and that made me care about everything we saw.

Day 1 – Birding, Weaving and Food
The day began at breakfast at 6:15 am.  The stars were still out and it was chilly on the roof terrace, but hot coffee and a lovely breakfast nourished us. It was a 45 minute drive to our first stop – a grassy hillside in the foothills above the Oaxacan valley.  Along the way Mark talked to us about the biogeography of the region and the various habitats we’d visit. We saw many birds (Vermillion Flycatcher, endemic Gray-breasted Woodpecker, Lark Sparrow, Inca Dove, Curve-billed Thrasher, Rufous-capped Warbler, White-throated Towhee and more) and learned about the cactus and trees growing in the area.  We learned about which birds eat what and where and when to expect them (when their food source is ripe).  After a couple of hours, we drove to a small creek spotting a variety of birds there – lots of flycatchers and warblers.  The morning held yet another habitat – a small lake behind a dam.  There I spotted a Berylline Hummingbird, Ruby-throated Hummingbird, Dusky Hummingbird and many of the usual suspects for lakes (Egrets, Coots, Sandpipers, Killdeer and Least Grebes).  For lunch we drove into town – Teotitlán Del Valle – a small thriving Zapotec community where many weavers live and work. We chose from a menu of local foods – Mole negro, Mole coloralitos and hulaypo (Oaxacan pizza).

After a relaxed lunch (birders never hurry at lunch), we went to a local weaver and had a fabulous demonstration of natural dyeing and spinning and weaving.…

Making a Difference with Monofilament Recycling

Making a Difference with Monofilament Recycling

By Karen James

I spend a lot of time at Heather Farm Park watching the wildlife that lives and visits the lake, gardens and wild areas. Over the past many years, I have felt privileged to see otters, foxes, several species of ducks, cormorants, grebes, coots, hawks and other birds of prey, as well as small mammals and fish.

Double-crested Cormorant at Heather Farms Park

The Park has a fishing pond and recently I have noticed that several animals including a cormorant and a duck that have had the misfortune of encountering discarded fishing line. Unfortunately, the cormorant was hanging from a tree from the fishing line and did not survive. More recently I was able to capture a female Mallard that had line attached to one of her legs making it difficult for her to move. Fortunately she was not injured and I was able to untangle her and release her.

It was sad and disconcerting to see a cormorant hanging by its neck from discarded fishing line one afternoon while I was watching otters in the natural lake. I then became angry and decided I needed to do something to help protect our wildlife from this dangerous unseen menace. I wanted to find a way to deal with the issue of loose fishing line around the fishing pond at this park.

So I set about finding a solution to this problem. I contacted the Mt. Diablo Audubon Society who put me in touch with the Golden Gate Bird Alliance. GGBA was very helpful. They went above and beyond what I expected. They provided me with several monofilament recycling containers and the materials that went along with them. I was also put in touch with the California Coastal Commission which partners with a program called “Reel In and Recycle”. The program marks where all monofilament containers are located in California. A part of this program is collecting the line, weighing it and sending it off to a recycling facility in Iowa.

Monofilament recycling receptacle built by GGBA volunteers.

Many fishermen are passionate about the environment and know the value of preserving the places where fish and other wildlife live. Fishing organizations give tips on how to recycle fishing line, minimize fishing waste and protect the natural environment. Most marinas have fishing line recycling containers and management plans but more education and information is needed in urban parks where ponds are stocked on a regular basis.…

Bird Passports: A Collaboration

Bird Passports: A Collaboration

Text and photos by Alisa Golden

Editor’s Note: This blog originally posted at https://makinghandmadebooks.blogspot.com/2019/04/new-collaboration-letters-of-transit.html

I met Dianne Ayres through the Live Chat group that accompanies GGBA’s Osprey nest camera at sfbayospreys.org. Also known affectionately as the WWOC, it has been a community of people with a sense of humor who want to learn, and a place for kind people who care both about birds and about one another. Dianne and I met in person at a GGBA chalk art event where she was drawing a Red-tailed Hawk, and we got to talking. Our love for the Ospreys and
our mutual interest in textiles propelled us on to weekly walks by San Francisco Bay, where we scanned the sky, slough, and bay for birds to watch and photograph.

Richmond and Rosie, March 27, 2019

A book art call for entries that suggested both stitching and collaboration was the catalyst for long talks about how we might do a project together. Book art generally features a combination of art, text, and object, creating a tactile reading experience where all the parts communicate together. What could we make?

On our walks we began noticing migration patterns, how some birds were here for a specific period of time, how others were here year-round. We wondered where the birds came from and where they went. At the same time, U.S. borders were becoming tougher for human beings to cross, so migration was on our minds from all angles and emotions. Migration is a mixed bag as it is, carrying the risk of an arduous journey in the hopes of finding a home and freedom. Birds as a group have that freedom of crossing (unless humans mess it up). Bird passports evoke a record of their life paths. We researched some of the birds we had seen and designed visa stamps. How could we also portray their individual natures? Eggs could represent individual beings. Consulting the nest and egg books I got last year for my birthday: Nests, Eggs, and Nestlings of North American Birds and A Field Guide to Western Birds’ Nests, I painted wooden eggs.

Top (L to R): Osprey, Black Oystercatcher, Mallard Bottom (L to R): Green Heron, White-tailed Kite, Anna’s Hummingbird, American Coot

We read that certain bird behaviors are embedded, but certain human actions can adversely impact the birds, confusing or changing the environment on which they rely: water, air, and earth.…